Installation#
New to Python#
Setting Up Mambaforge#
If you are new to Python and want to get started quickly, you can use Mambaforge, which is a conda-like package manager configured with conda-forge.
Step 1:
Downloaded the latest Mambaforge for your platform from
https://github.com/conda-forge/miniforge#mambaforge.
Most users will use x86_64(amd64)
for Intel and AMD processors.
Mac users with Apple Silicon should use arm64(Apple Silicon)
for best performance.
Next, complete the Mambaforge installation on your system.
Note
Mambaforge is a drop-in replacement for conda. If you have an existing
conda installation, you can replace all following mamba
commands
with conda
and achieve the same functionality.
If you are using Anaconda or Miniconda on Windows, you should open
Anaconda Prompt
instead of Miniforge Prompt
.
Step 2:
Open Terminal (on Linux or maxOS) or Miniforge Prompt (on Windows, not cmd!!).
Make sure you are in a conda environment - you should see (base)
prepended to the
command-line prompt, such as (base) C:\Users\username>
.
Create an environment for ANDES (recommended)
mamba create --name andes python=3.8
Activate the new environment with
mamba activate andes
Note
You will need to activate the andes
environment every time
in a new Miniforge Prompt or shell.
If these steps complete without error, you now have a working Python environment. See the commands at the top to Getting started ANDES.
Extra support package#
Some ANDES features require extra support packages, which are not installed by default. For example, to build the documentation, one will need to install development packages. Other packages will be required for interoperability.
The extra support packages are specified in groups. The following group names are supported, with descriptions given below:
dev
: packages to support development such as testing and documentationinterop
: packages to support interoperability of ANDES and other power systems tools.
Note
Extra support packages are not supported by conda/mamba installation. One
needs to install ANDES with pip
.
To install packages in the dev
when installing ANDES, do:
pip install andes[dev]
To install all extra packages, do:
pip install andes[all]
One can also inspect the requirements-extra.txt
to identify the packages
for manual installation.
Develop Install#
The development mode installation is for users who want to modify the code and, for example, develop new models or routines. The benefit of development mode installation is that changes to source code will be reflected immediately without re-installation.
Step 1: Get ANDES source code
As a developer, you are strongly encouraged to clone the source code using git
from either your fork or the original repository. Clone the repository with
git clone https://github.com/cuihantao/andes
You can replace the URL with your own fork.
Using git
, you can later easily version control and update the source code.
Alternatively, you can download the ANDES source code from https://github.com/cuihantao/andes and extract all files to the path of your choice. Although this will work, this is discouraged, since tracking changes and pushing back code would be painful.
Step 2: Install dependencies
In the Mambaforge environment, use cd
to change directory to the ANDES root folder.
The folder should contain the setup.py
file.
Install dependencies with
mamba install --file requirements.txt
mamba install --file requirements-extra.txt
Alternatively, you can install them with pip
:
pip install -r requirements.txt
pip install -r requirements-extra.txt
Step 3: Install ANDES in the development mode using
python3 -m pip install -e .
Note the dot at the end. Pip will take care of the rest.
Note
The ANDES version number shown in pip list
will stuck at the version that was intalled, unless
ANDES is develop-installed again.
It will not update automatically with git pull
.
To check the latest version number, check the preamble
by running the andes
command or chek the output of
python -c "import andes; print(andes.__version__)"
Note
ANDES updates may infrequently introduce new package
requirements. If you see an ImportError
after updating
ANDES, you can manually install the missing dependencies
or redo Step 2.
Note
To install extra support packages, one can append [NAME_OF_EXTRA]
to
pip install -e .
. For example, pip install -e .[interop]
will
install packages to support interoperability when installing ANDES in the
development, editable mode.
Updating ANDES#
Regular ANDES updates will be pushed to both conda-forge
and Python package index.
It is recommended to use the latest version for bug fixes and new features.
We also recommended you to check the Release notes before updating to stay informed
of changes that might break your downstream code.
Depending you how you installed ANDES, you will use one of the following ways to upgrade.
If you installed it from mamba or conda, run
conda install -c conda-forge --yes andes
If you install it from PyPI (namely, through pip
), run
python3 -m pip install --yes andes
Troubleshooting#
If you get an error message on Windows, reading
ImportError: DLL load failed: The specified module could not be found.
It is a path issue of your Python. In fact, Python on Windows is so broken that many people are resorting to WSL2 just for Python. Fixes can be convoluted, but the easiest one is to install ANDES in a Conda/Mambaforge environment.